About This Blog

Judging Crimes is a blog about criminal law, violent crime and the judiciary, dedicated to making the liberal case for greater democratic control of the criminal justice system.  It's a "view from the trenches" because it's written by a practitioner, not an academic or journalist.  It examines the changing role of the judiciary in American society by looking at what judges actually do, rather than what they say.  I know what they do because I deal with the consequences every day. 

Opinions issued by judges, from Supreme Court justices on down, are justifications for the exercise of governmental power.  But it is the exercise of power itself that should command our attention, not the justifications.  Judging Crimes is concerned with the reality of judicial power rather than the verbal formulas used to defend it. 

American law professors have long liked to say they teach their students "to think like a lawyer."  Learning to think that way is a matter of internalizing certain assumptions.  The practice of judging is likewise based on a foundation of shared assumptions, among them that the United States Constitution -- a document of 8,335 words, the length of a book chapter -- provides an answer to every question.  Rather like a Ouija board.

These assumptions are so ingrained -- and their internalization is so necessary to the successful practice of law -- that most people who subscribe to them aren't even aware of having done so.  Judging Crimes will try to engage not just with the expressions of judicial power, but with the assumptions on which those expressions  rest.  

Judging Crimes won't be filled with daily entries commenting on the day's events or provide a best-of-the-web welter of links.  Many other blogs already do that, far better than I could hope to do.  (Check out these.)  Instead, Judging Crimes will contain pieces of a length that might seem long for a blog but would be short in a serious magazine.  I hope to post new pieces several times a week.

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Thursday
May242007

273.  Browsing

A used-bookstore browse recently found reminders of our legal system on every shelf - except the one devoted to law books, most of which seemed to be describing life on distant planets

In the travel section I came across the pseudonymous Emma Larkin's wonderful Finding George Orwell in Burma, which demonstrates the truth in the Burmese joke that Orwell wrote a Burmese trilogy, including not just Burmese Days, which is actually set there, but Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four - the latter being the most naturalistic of the three. 

Along the way we meet a government spokesman talking about the regime's slaughter of protesters on 8-8-88: "'Truth is true only within a certain period of time,' he announced.  'What was truth once may no longer be truth after many months or years.'"

It's pretty creepy, but also pretty familiar to lawyers, since it's a way of looking at the world that all of us spent three years internalizing.  That's how we can adapt instantly to the news that the meaning of the Constitution has suddenly changed.   In 1992 the late Chief Justice told us,  "Over the past 21 years, ... the Court has overruled in whole or in part 34 of its previous constitutional decisions".  He meant that about every eight months another bedrock truth of American society ceases to be true.  The period of its truthfulness expires.  (See post 264.)  

Larkin's book also reminds us in an epigraph of the important point that "who controls the past controls the future: who controls the present controls the past."  Justices Stevens and Scalia, in particular, are assiduous about controlling the past.  (See post 201 and post 192 and post 81.)

And then, on the next shelf of the bookstore, here's a paperback (original price 60¢) of Eric Hoffer's The True Believer.  True believers are so commonly encountered in the law biz that I knew the phrase as a description of people I had to deal with before I knew it as a book title. 

The Internet is full of depressing statistics about lawyer depression and alcoholism (see post 188), and then here comes Hoffer telling us: "A rising mass movement attracts and holds a following not by its doctrine and promises but by the refuge it offers from the anxieties, barrenness and meaninglessness of an individual existence." 

Being a true believer is an antidote to the pointlessness of so much of a lawyer's work - the pettiness of squabbles over mounds of boring documents, the hopelessness of a weak case in front of a biased judge, and the cognitive dissonance caused by the inadequately-repressed awareness of the unbridgeable gap between the lawyer's (and judge's) self-image and the real-world political effect of judicial power.  (See post 265.)

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